在stm32f10x_usart.h中有以下宏定義：

#define USART_IT_PE ((uint16_t)0x0028)

#define USART_IT_TXE ((uint16_t)0x0727)

#define USART_IT_TC ((uint16_t)0x0626)

#define USART_IT_RXNE ((uint16_t)0x0525)

#define USART_IT_IDLE ((uint16_t)0x0424)

#define USART_IT_LBD ((uint16_t)0x0846)

#define USART_IT_CTS ((uint16_t)0x096A)

#define USART_IT_ERR ((uint16_t)0x0060)

#define USART_IT_ORE ((uint16_t)0x0360)

#define USART_IT_NE ((uint16_t)0x0260)

#define USART_IT_FE ((uint16_t)0x0160)

它的含義如下(Dx---表示二進制中的第x位)：

D0~D4：代表中斷標志位對應的中斷使能位在CRx寄存器的哪一位

D5~D7：代表中斷標志位對應的中斷使能位在 CR1、CR2還是CR3寄存器中

D8~D15：代表中斷標志位在SR寄存器中的哪一位

以上結論可以通過stm32f10x_usart.c中USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT);函數(shù)的實現(xiàn)就可以推理出上面的結論！以下是其相應的代碼。

ITStatus USART_GetITStatus(USART_TypeDef* USARTx, uint16_t USART_IT)

{

uint32_t bitpos = 0x00, itmask = 0x00, usartreg = 0x00;

ITStatus bitstatus = RESET;

assert_param(IS_USART_ALL_PERIPH(USARTx));

assert_param(IS_USART_GET_IT(USART_IT));

if (USART_IT == USART_IT_CTS)

{

assert_param(IS_USART_123_PERIPH(USARTx));

}

usartreg = (((uint8_t)USART_IT) >> 0x05); //D5~D7：代表中斷標志位對應的中斷使能位在 CR1、CR2還是CR3寄存器中

itmask = USART_IT & IT_Mask;

itmask = (uint32_t)0x01 << itmask; //D0~D4：代表中斷標志位對應的中斷使能位在CRx寄存器的哪一位

if (usartreg == 0x01)

{

itmask &= USARTx->CR1;

}

else if (usartreg == 0x02)

{

itmask &= USARTx->CR2;

}

else

{

itmask &= USARTx->CR3;

}

bitpos = USART_IT >> 0x08; //D8~D15：代表中斷標志位在SR寄存器中的哪一位

bitpos = (uint32_t)0x01 << bitpos;

bitpos &= USARTx->SR;

if ((itmask != (uint16_t)RESET)&&(bitpos != (uint16_t)RESET))

{

bitstatus = SET;

}

else

{

bitstatus = RESET;

}

return bitstatus;

}